from typing import List, Dict, DefaultDict, Tuple
from dataclasses import dataclass
from collections import defaultdict

from warchron.constants import ContextType, ScoreKind
from warchron.model.exception import ForbiddenOperation, DomainError
from warchron.model.war import War
from warchron.model.war_event import InfluenceSpent, TieResolved
from warchron.model.score_service import ScoreService, ParticipantScore


@dataclass
class TieContext:
    context_type: ContextType
    context_id: str
    participants: List[str]
    score_value: int | None = None
    score_kind: ScoreKind | None = None
    objective_id: str | None = None
    sector_id: str | None = None

    def key(self) -> Tuple[str, str, int | None, str | None, str | None]:
        return (
            self.context_type,
            self.context_id,
            self.score_value,
            self.objective_id,
            self.sector_id,
        )


class TieResolver:

    @staticmethod
    def find_active_tie_id(
        war: War,
        context: TieContext,
    ) -> str | None:
        for ev in reversed(war.events):
            if (
                isinstance(ev, InfluenceSpent)
                and ev.context_type == context.context_type
                and ev.context_id == context.context_id
                and ev.objective_id == context.objective_id
                and ev.sector_id == context.sector_id
                and ev.participant_id in context.participants
            ):
                return ev.tie_id
        return None

    @staticmethod
    def find_battle_ties(war: War, round_id: str) -> List[TieContext]:
        round = war.get_round(round_id)
        campaign = war.get_campaign_by_round(round_id)
        ties = []
        for battle in round.battles.values():
            if campaign is None:
                raise DomainError("No campaign for this battle tie")
            if battle.player_1_id is None or battle.player_2_id is None:
                raise DomainError("Missing player(s) in this battle context.")
            p1_id = campaign.campaign_to_war_part_id(battle.player_1_id)
            p2_id = campaign.campaign_to_war_part_id(battle.player_2_id)
            if not battle.is_draw():
                continue
            context: TieContext = TieContext(
                ContextType.BATTLE, battle.sector_id, [p1_id, p2_id]
            )
            if TieResolver.is_tie_resolved(war, context):
                continue
            tie_id = TieResolver.find_active_tie_id(war, context)
            if not TieResolver.can_tie_be_resolved(war, context, [p1_id, p2_id]):
                war.events.append(
                    TieResolved(
                        participant_id=None,
                        context_type=ContextType.BATTLE,
                        context_id=battle.sector_id,
                        participants=[p1_id, p2_id],
                        tie_id=tie_id,
                    )
                )
                continue
            ties.append(
                TieContext(
                    context_type=ContextType.BATTLE,
                    context_id=battle.sector_id,
                    participants=[p1_id, p2_id],
                    score_value=None,
                    score_kind=None,
                )
            )
        return ties

    @staticmethod
    def find_campaign_ties(war: War, campaign_id: str) -> List[TieContext]:
        scores = ScoreService.compute_scores(war, ContextType.CAMPAIGN, campaign_id)
        buckets: DefaultDict[int, List[str]] = defaultdict(list)
        for pid, score in scores.items():
            buckets[score.victory_points].append(pid)
        ties: List[TieContext] = []
        for score_value, participants in buckets.items():
            if len(participants) <= 1:
                continue
            context: TieContext = TieContext(
                ContextType.CAMPAIGN,
                campaign_id,
                [],
                score_value,
                ScoreKind.VP,
            )
            if TieResolver.is_tie_resolved(war, context):
                continue
            tie_id = TieResolver.find_active_tie_id(war, context)
            if not TieResolver.can_tie_be_resolved(war, context, participants):
                war.events.append(
                    TieResolved(
                        participant_id=None,
                        context_type=ContextType.CAMPAIGN,
                        context_id=campaign_id,
                        participants=participants,
                        tie_id=tie_id,
                        score_value=score_value,
                    )
                )
                continue
            ties.append(
                TieContext(
                    context_type=ContextType.CAMPAIGN,
                    context_id=campaign_id,
                    participants=participants,
                    score_value=score_value,
                    score_kind=ScoreKind.VP,
                )
            )
        return ties

    @staticmethod
    def find_campaign_objective_ties(
        war: War, campaign_id: str, objective_id: str
    ) -> List[TieContext]:
        scores = ScoreService.compute_scores(
            war,
            ContextType.CAMPAIGN,
            campaign_id,
        )
        buckets: DefaultDict[int, List[str]] = defaultdict(list)
        for pid, score in scores.items():
            np_value = score.narrative_points.get(objective_id, 0)
            buckets[np_value].append(pid)
        ties: List[TieContext] = []
        context_id = campaign_id
        for np_value, participants in buckets.items():
            if len(participants) <= 1:
                continue
            context: TieContext = TieContext(
                ContextType.CAMPAIGN,
                campaign_id,
                [],
                np_value,
                ScoreKind.NP,
                objective_id,
            )
            if TieResolver.is_tie_resolved(war, context):
                continue
            tie_id = TieResolver.find_active_tie_id(war, context)
            if not TieResolver.can_tie_be_resolved(
                war,
                context,
                participants,
            ):
                war.events.append(
                    TieResolved(
                        participant_id=None,
                        context_type=ContextType.CAMPAIGN,
                        context_id=context_id,
                        participants=participants,
                        tie_id=tie_id,
                        score_value=np_value,
                        objective_id=objective_id,
                    )
                )
                continue
            ties.append(
                TieContext(
                    context_type=ContextType.CAMPAIGN,
                    context_id=context_id,
                    participants=participants,
                    score_value=np_value,
                    score_kind=ScoreKind.NP,
                    objective_id=objective_id,
                )
            )
        return ties

    @staticmethod
    def find_war_ties(war: War) -> List[TieContext]:
        from warchron.model.result_checker import ResultChecker

        scores = ScoreService.compute_scores(war, ContextType.WAR, war.id)
        ranking = ResultChecker.get_effective_ranking(
            war,
            ContextType.WAR,
            war.id,
            ScoreKind.VP,
            scores,
            lambda s: s.victory_points,
        )
        ties: List[TieContext] = []
        for _, group, _ in ranking:
            if len(group) <= 1:
                continue
            score_value = scores[group[0]].victory_points
            context: TieContext = TieContext(
                ContextType.WAR,
                war.id,
                [],
                score_value=score_value,
                score_kind=ScoreKind.VP,
            )
            if TieResolver.is_tie_resolved(war, context):
                continue
            tie_id = TieResolver.find_active_tie_id(war, context)
            if not TieResolver.can_tie_be_resolved(war, context, group):
                war.events.append(
                    TieResolved(
                        participant_id=None,
                        context_type=ContextType.WAR,
                        context_id=war.id,
                        participants=group,
                        tie_id=tie_id,
                        score_value=score_value,
                    )
                )
                continue
            ties.append(
                TieContext(
                    context_type=ContextType.WAR,
                    context_id=war.id,
                    participants=group,
                    score_value=score_value,
                    score_kind=ScoreKind.VP,
                )
            )
        return ties

    @staticmethod
    def find_war_objective_ties(war: War, objective_id: str) -> List[TieContext]:
        from warchron.model.result_checker import ResultChecker

        scores = ScoreService.compute_scores(
            war,
            ContextType.WAR,
            war.id,
        )

        def value_getter(score: ParticipantScore) -> int:
            return score.narrative_points.get(objective_id, 0)

        ranking = ResultChecker.get_effective_ranking(
            war,
            ContextType.WAR,
            war.id,
            ScoreKind.NP,
            scores,
            value_getter,
            objective_id,
        )
        ties: List[TieContext] = []
        for _, group, _ in ranking:
            if len(group) <= 1:
                continue
            np_value = value_getter(scores[group[0]])
            context: TieContext = TieContext(
                ContextType.WAR, war.id, [], np_value, ScoreKind.NP, objective_id
            )
            if TieResolver.is_tie_resolved(
                war,
                context,
            ):
                continue
            tie_id = TieResolver.find_active_tie_id(war, context)
            if not TieResolver.can_tie_be_resolved(
                war,
                context,
                group,
            ):
                war.events.append(
                    TieResolved(
                        participant_id=None,
                        context_type=ContextType.WAR,
                        context_id=war.id,
                        participants=group,
                        tie_id=tie_id,
                        score_value=np_value,
                        objective_id=objective_id,
                    )
                )
                continue
            ties.append(
                TieContext(
                    context_type=ContextType.WAR,
                    context_id=war.id,
                    participants=group,
                    score_value=np_value,
                    score_kind=ScoreKind.NP,
                    objective_id=objective_id,
                )
            )
        return ties

    @staticmethod
    def apply_bids(
        war: War,
        context: TieContext,
        tie_id: str,
        bids: Dict[str, bool],  # war_participant_id -> spend?
    ) -> None:
        for war_part_id, spend in bids.items():
            if not spend:
                continue
            if war.get_influence_tokens(war_part_id) < 1:
                raise ForbiddenOperation("Not enough tokens")
            war.events.append(
                InfluenceSpent(
                    participant_id=war_part_id,
                    amount=1,
                    context_type=context.context_type,
                    context_id=context.context_id,
                    tie_id=tie_id,
                    objective_id=context.objective_id,
                    sector_id=context.sector_id,
                )
            )

    @staticmethod
    def cancel_tie_break(
        war: War,
        context: TieContext,
    ) -> None:
        war.events = [
            ev
            for ev in war.events
            if not (
                (
                    (isinstance(ev, InfluenceSpent) or isinstance(ev, TieResolved))
                    and ev.context_type == context.context_type
                    and ev.context_id == context.context_id
                )
            )
        ]

    @staticmethod
    def rank_by_tokens(
        war: War,
        context: TieContext,
        participants: List[str],
    ) -> List[List[str]]:
        spent = {pid: 0 for pid in participants}
        for ev in war.events:
            if (
                isinstance(ev, InfluenceSpent)
                and ev.context_type == context.context_type
                and ev.context_id == context.context_id
                and ev.objective_id == context.objective_id
                and ev.participant_id in spent
            ):
                spent[ev.participant_id] += ev.amount
        sorted_items = sorted(spent.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
        groups: List[List[str]] = []
        current_score = None
        for pid, score in sorted_items:
            if score != current_score:
                groups.append([])
                current_score = score
            groups[-1].append(pid)
        return groups

    @staticmethod
    def tokens_spent_map(
        war: War,
        context: TieContext,
        participants: List[str],
    ) -> Dict[str, int]:
        spent = {pid: 0 for pid in participants}
        for ev in war.events:
            if (
                isinstance(ev, InfluenceSpent)
                and ev.context_type == context.context_type
                and ev.context_id == context.context_id
                and ev.objective_id == context.objective_id
                and ev.participant_id in spent
            ):
                spent[ev.participant_id] += ev.amount
        return spent

    @staticmethod
    def get_active_participants(
        war: War,
        context: TieContext,
        participants: List[str],
    ) -> List[str]:
        groups = TieResolver.rank_by_tokens(war, context, participants)
        return groups[0]

    @staticmethod
    def resolve_tie_state(
        war: War,
        context: TieContext,
        tie_id: str,
        bids: Dict[str, bool] | None = None,
    ) -> None:
        # confirmed draw if current bids are 0
        if bids is not None and not any(bids.values()):
            war.events.append(
                TieResolved(
                    None,
                    context.context_type,
                    context.context_id,
                    participants=context.participants,
                    tie_id=tie_id,
                    score_value=context.score_value,
                    objective_id=context.objective_id,
                    sector_id=context.sector_id,
                )
            )
            return
        groups = TieResolver.rank_by_tokens(war, context, context.participants)
        if len(groups[0]) == 1:
            war.events.append(
                TieResolved(
                    groups[0][0],
                    context.context_type,
                    context.context_id,
                    participants=context.participants,
                    tie_id=tie_id,
                    score_value=context.score_value,
                    objective_id=context.objective_id,
                    sector_id=context.sector_id,
                )
            )
            return
        # if tie persists, do nothing, workflow will call again

    @staticmethod
    def can_tie_be_resolved(
        war: War, context: TieContext, participants: List[str]
    ) -> bool:
        active = TieResolver.get_active_participants(war, context, participants)
        return any(war.get_influence_tokens(pid) > 0 for pid in active)

    @staticmethod
    def was_tie_broken_by_tokens(
        war: War,
        context: TieContext,
    ) -> bool:
        for ev in reversed(war.events):
            if (
                isinstance(ev, TieResolved)
                and ev.context_type == context.context_type
                and ev.context_id == context.context_id
                and ev.score_value == context.score_value
                and ev.objective_id == context.objective_id
            ):
                return ev.participant_id is not None
        return False

    @staticmethod
    def is_tie_resolved(war: War, context: TieContext) -> bool:
        for ev in war.events:
            if not isinstance(ev, TieResolved):
                continue
            if ev.context_type != context.context_type:
                continue
            if ev.context_id != context.context_id:
                continue
            if (
                context.score_value is not None
                and ev.score_value != context.score_value
            ):
                continue
            if (
                context.objective_id is not None
                and ev.objective_id != context.objective_id
            ):
                continue
            if context.sector_id is not None and ev.sector_id != context.sector_id:
                continue
            return True
        return False

    @staticmethod
    def participant_spent_token(
        war: War,
        context_type: ContextType,
        context_id: str,
        sector_id: str | None,
        war_participant_id: str,
    ) -> bool:
        if context_type == ContextType.CHOICE and sector_id is None:
            return False
        for ev in war.events:
            if not isinstance(ev, InfluenceSpent):
                continue
            if ev.context_type != context_type:
                continue
            if ev.context_id != context_id:
                continue
            if ev.sector_id != sector_id:
                continue
            if ev.participant_id == war_participant_id:
                return True
        return False